Review: Forests in Landscapes: Ecosystem Approaches to Sustainability
Edited by Jeffrey A. Sayer, Stewart Macginnis and Michelle Laurie
Reviewed by Elery Hamilton-Smith
Charles Sturt University,
Australia
Sayer, Jeffrey A., Macginnis, Stewart and Michelle
Laurie. Forests in Landscapes: Ecosystem Approaches to Sustainability. London: Earthscan, 2005. 257pp. ISBN 1-84407-195-2.
This is a
positive, even optimistic, book. It describes and discusses the developing
integration of sustainable forest management with our growing understanding of
forest ecosystems. Even more importantly, it has built from the ground up,
rather than continuing the all-too frequent preaching from on high.
There is no
question that forest management is changing, and the authors represented in
this book are all demonstrating genuine professionalism in their search for
positive response. The editors conclude with a summary of ten tenets of good
practice that emerge from the studies included in the volume. But they end with
the harsh reality captured in one sentence:
'The difficulty lays not so much in developing new ideas, as in escaping
from old ones.'
Perhaps
another way of stating the same problem is that we now have a great deal of
knowledge and understanding, but the problem is that it is not often enough
called upon by either governmental or corporate decision-makers.
I
personally believe not enough attention has been given to the possibilities
inherent in unearthing at least some of the lost expertise of indigenous
peoples. Their knowledge systems suffered first from the disrespect of
colonialism, and then the new disrespect of neo-colonialism working hand-in-hand
with modernity. But only in the last year, I have worked with resource managers
in three different countries who have each been able to re-discover invaluable
knowledge from indigenous minority peoples.
But
I have learned a great deal or gained deeper understanding of many issues from
this book, much of which has applicability to sustainable management of natural
resources generally - not just the forests! Even the opening chapter outlining
the current context and processes of change is an explication of remarkable
clarity. Similarly, the chapters outlining economic factors in sustainability,
the knowledge requirements for sustainability and the generality vis-a-vis specificity issue in
strategy development are also models of clarity.
The
various regional reviews are well balanced and honestly reported. My only
regret is that they have not dealt with the Asian-Pacific area where most of my
own work lies. It is a vitally important text, not just for forestry
professionals and students, but for all involved in resource management.
Elery Hamilton-Smith <elery@alphalink.com.au>,
Adjunct Professor, School of Environmental and Information Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Albury, New
South Wales, Australia.
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Electronic Green Journal, Issue 25, 2007
ISSN: 1076-7975